R Under development (unstable) (2026-03-16 r89642 ucrt) -- "Unsuffered Consequences" Copyright (C) 2026 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details. R is a collaborative project with many contributors. Type 'contributors()' for more information and 'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications. Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or 'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help. Type 'q()' to quit R. > library(testthat) > library(xtpqroot) > > test_check("xtpqroot") ----------------------------------------------------------------- CIPS(tau) Panel Quantile Unit Root Test Yang, Wei & Cai (2022, Economics Letters) Variable: invest | N = 5, T = 20 | Model: intercept ----------------------------------------------------------------- CIPS (OLS): -5.4869 p-value: 0.6600 Tau CIPS(tau) p-value Decision -------------------------------------------------- 0.25 -4.5200 0.0200 ** Reject H0 0.75 -6.1900 1.0000 Fail to reject ----------------------------------------------------------------- H0: All panels contain a unit root H1: Some panels are stationary *** p<0.01, ** p<0.05, * p<0.10 [ FAIL 0 | WARN 0 | SKIP 0 | PASS 13 ] > > proc.time() user system elapsed 11.84 1.23 13.07