mysort <- function(x) {
  xl <- sapply(x, length)
  x <- lapply(x, sort)
  xc <- sapply(x, paste, collapse = "-")
  x[order(xl, xc)]
}

unvs <- function(x) lapply(x, as.vector)

bk4 <- function(graph, min = 0, max = Inf) {
  Gamma <- function(v) {
    neighbors(graph, v)
  }

  bkpivot <- function(PX, R) {
    P <- if (PX$PE >= PX$PS) {
      PX$PX[PX$PS:PX$PE]
    } else {
      numeric()
    }
    X <- if (PX$XE >= PX$XS) {
      PX$PX[PX$XS:PX$XE]
    } else {
      numeric()
    }
    if (length(P) == 0 && length(X) == 0) {
      if (length(R) >= min && length(R) <= max) {
        list(R)
      } else {
        list()
      }
    } else if (length(P) != 0) {
      psize <- sapply(c(P, X), function(u) {
        length(intersect(P, Gamma(u)))
      })
      u <- c(P, X)[which.max(psize)]

      pres <- list()
      for (v in setdiff(P, Gamma(u))) {
        p0 <- if (PX$PS > 1) {
          PX$PX[1:(PX$PS - 1)]
        } else {
          numeric()
        }
        p1 <- setdiff(P, Gamma(v))
        p2 <- intersect(P, Gamma(v))
        x1 <- intersect(X, Gamma(v))
        x2 <- setdiff(X, Gamma(v))
        x0 <- if (PX$XE < length(PX$PX)) {
          PX$PX[(PX$XE + 1):length(PX$PX)]
        } else {
          numeric()
        }

        newPX <- list(
          PX = c(p0, p1, p2, x1, x2, x0),
          PS = length(p0) + length(p1) + 1,
          PE = length(p0) + length(p1) + length(p2),
          XS = length(p0) + length(p1) + length(p2) + 1,
          XE = length(p0) + length(p1) + length(p2) + length(x1)
        )

        pres <- c(pres, bkpivot(newPX, c(R, v)))

        vpos <- which(PX$PX == v)
        tmp <- PX$PX[PX$PE]
        PX$PX[PX$PE] <- v
        PX$PX[vpos] <- tmp
        PX$PE <- PX$PE - 1
        PX$XS <- PX$XS - 1
        P <- if (PX$PE >= PX$PS) {
          PX$PX[PX$PS:PX$PE]
        } else {
          numeric()
        }
        X <- if (PX$XE >= PX$XS) {
          PX$PX[PX$XS:PX$XE]
        } else {
          numeric()
        }
        if (any(duplicated(PX$PX))) {
          stop("foo2")
        }
      }
      pres
    }
  }

  res <- list()
  cord <- order(coreness(graph))
  for (v in seq_along(cord)) {
    if (v != length(cord)) {
      P <- intersect(Gamma(cord[v]), cord[(v + 1):length(cord)])
    } else {
      P <- numeric()
    }
    if (v != 1) {
      X <- intersect(Gamma(cord[v]), cord[1:(v - 1)])
    } else {
      X <- numeric()
    }
    PX <- list(
      PX = c(P, X), PS = 1, PE = length(P),
      XS = length(P) + 1, XE = length(P) + length(X)
    )
    res <- c(res, bkpivot(PX, cord[v]))
  }
  lapply(res, as.integer)
}

#################################################################

test_that("Maximal cliques work", {
  set.seed(42)
  G <- sample_gnm(1000, 1000)
  cli <- make_full_graph(10)
  for (i in 1:10) {
    G <- permute(G, sample(vcount(G)))
    G <- G %u% cli
  }
  G <- simplify(G)

  cl1 <- mysort(bk4(G, min = 3))
  cl2 <- mysort(unvs(max_cliques(G, min = 3)))

  expect_that(cl1, is_identical_to(cl2))
})

test_that("Maximal cliques work for subsets", {
  set.seed(42)
  G <- sample_gnp(100, .5)

  cl1 <- mysort(unvs(max_cliques(G, min = 8)))

  c1 <- unvs(max_cliques(G, min = 8, subset = 1:13))
  c2 <- unvs(max_cliques(G, min = 8, subset = 14:100))
  cl2 <- mysort(c(c1, c2))

  expect_that(cl1, is_identical_to(cl2))
})

test_that("Counting maximal cliques works", {
  set.seed(42)
  G <- sample_gnp(100, .5)

  cl1 <- count_max_cliques(G, min = 8)

  c1 <- count_max_cliques(G, min = 8, subset = 1:13)
  c2 <- count_max_cliques(G, min = 8, subset = 14:100)
  cl2 <- c1 + c2

  expect_that(cl1, is_identical_to(cl2))
})