R Under development (unstable) (2023-10-30 r85440 ucrt) -- "Unsuffered Consequences" Copyright (C) 2023 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details. R is a collaborative project with many contributors. Type 'contributors()' for more information and 'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications. Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or 'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help. Type 'q()' to quit R. > ## require("DoseFinding") > > ## S <- diag(rep(1,4))/c(5,6,7,8) > ## contrastModels <- Mods(emax=c(0.25,0.01),exponential=c(1.5), > ## doses=seq(0,1,length=5)) > ## contMat <- optContr(contrastModels,c(0.25,0.5,0.75,1),S=S,placAdj=TRUE)$contMat > > ## ## power scenario 1 > ## models <- Mods(linear=NULL,emax=c(0.25,0.01),doses=seq(0,1,length=5), > ## placEff=c(0.5,0.6,0.7),maxEff=0.5) > ## power1 <- powMCT(contMat, alpha = 0.025, altModels=models, S=S, placAdj = TRUE, > ## alternative = c("one.sided"),df=Inf, critV = TRUE) > > ## ## power scenario 2: placebo Effect smaller for linear model. > ## models <- Mods(linear=NULL,emax=c(0.25,0.01), > ## doses=seq(0,1,length=5),placEff=c(0.1,0.6,0.7),maxEff=0.5) > ## power2 <- powMCT(contMat, alpha = 0.025, altModels=models, S=S, placAdj = TRUE, > ## alternative = c("one.sided"),df=Inf, critV = TRUE) > > ## ## resulting values: > ## any(abs(power1-power2) > 0.05) > > ## ## everything commented out here, for time reasons > > ## ## first define the target function > ## ## first calculate the power to detect all of the models in the candidate set > ## fmodels <- Mods(linear = NULL, emax = c(25), > ## logistic = c(50, 10.88111), exponential=c(85), > ## betaMod=matrix(c(0.33,2.31,1.39,1.39), byrow=TRUE, nrow=2), > ## doses = c(0,10,25,50,100,150), placEff=0, maxEff=0.4, > ## addArgs = list(scal=200)) > ## ## contrast matrix to use > ## contMat <- optContr(fmodels, w=1) > ## ## this function calculates the power under each model and then returns > ## ## the average power under all models > ## tFunc <- function(n){ > ## powVals <- powMCT(contMat, altModels=fmodels, n=n, sigma = 1, > ## alpha=0.05) > ## mean(powVals) > ## } > > ## ## assume we want to achieve 80\% average power over the selected shapes > ## ## and want to use a balanced allocations > ## sSize <- sampSize(upperN = 80, targFunc = tFunc, target=0.8, > ## alRatio = rep(1,6), verbose = TRUE) > > ## ## Now the same using the convenience sampSizeMCT function > ## sampSizeMCT(upperN=80, contMat = contMat, sigma = 1, altModels=fmodels, > ## power = 0.8, alRatio = rep(1, 6), alpha = 0.05) > ## ## Alternatively one can also specify an S matrix > ## ## covariance matrix in one observation (6 total observation result in a > ## ## variance of 1 in each group) > ## S <- 6*diag(6) > ## ## this uses df = Inf, hence a slightly smaller sample size results > ## sampSizeMCT(upperN=500, contMat = contMat, S=S, altModels=fmodels, > ## power = 0.8, alRatio = rep(1, 6), alpha = 0.05, Ntype = "total") > > > ## ## targN examples > ## ## first calculate the power to detect all of the models in the candidate set > ## fmodels <- Mods(linear = NULL, emax = c(25), > ## logistic = c(50, 10.88111), exponential=c(85), > ## betaMod=matrix(c(0.33,2.31,1.39,1.39), byrow=TRUE, nrow=2), > ## doses = c(0,10,25,50,100,150), placEff=0, maxEff=0.4, > ## addArgs = list(scal=200)) > ## ## corresponding contrast matrix > ## contMat <- optContr(fmodels, w=1) > ## ## define target function > ## tFunc <- function(n){ > ## powMCT(contMat, altModels=fmodels, n=n, sigma = 1, alpha=0.05) > ## } > ## powVsN <- targN(upperN = 100, lowerN = 10, step = 10, tFunc, > ## alRatio = rep(1, 6)) > ## plot(powVsN) > > ## ## the same can be achieved using the convenience powN function > ## ## without the need to specify a target function > ## res <- powN(upperN = 100, lowerN=10, step = 10, contMat = contMat, > ## sigma = 1, altModels = fmodels, alpha = 0.05, alRatio = rep(1, 6)) > > ## ## the same but with S (but using df=Inf) > ## S <- 6*diag(6) > ## res1 <- powN(upperN=80*6, lowerN=60, step=60, contMat = contMat, > ## S=S, altModels = fmodels, alRatio = rep(1, 6), > ## alpha = 0.05, sumFct = "mean", Ntype = "total") > > ## ## different allocation ratio > ## res2 <- powN(upperN=80, lowerN=10, step=10, contMat = contMat, > ## sigma = 1, altModels=fmodels, alRatio = c(1, rep(0.5,4), 1), > ## alpha = 0.05, sumFct = "mean") > > ## ## powMCT(contMat, n = c(100,rep(50,4),100), sigma = 1, altModels = fmodels, > ## ## alpha = 0.05) > > ## ## iterating the total sample size > ## res3 <- powN(upperN=600, lowerN=100, step=25, contMat = contMat, > ## sigma = 1, altModels=fmodels, alRatio = rep(1, 6), > ## alpha = 0.05, sumFct = "mean", Ntype = "total") > > ## ## powMCT(contMat, n = c(50,rep(50,4),50), sigma = 1, altModels = fmodels, > ## ## alpha = 0.05) > > ## ## iterating the total sample size, with unbalanced allocations > ## res4 <- powN(upperN=600, lowerN=100, step=25, contMat = contMat, > ## sigma = 1, altModels=fmodels, alRatio = c(1, rep(0.5,4), 1), > ## alpha = 0.05, sumFct = "mean", Ntype = "total") > > ## ## powMCT(contMat, n = c(100,rep(50,4),100), sigma = 1, altModels = fmodels, > ## ## alpha = 0.05) > > > proc.time() user system elapsed 0.10 0.03 0.12